Faith Against Fascism

Clerical Resistance in Solbad Hall

During the Nazi era, Catholic clergy in Solbad Hall offered quiet yet determined resistance to the regime. Father Dr. Hermann Blassnig and Father Dr. Nikolaus Pfeifauf risked their freedom to support the spiritual life and moral integrity of Catholic youth. In secret prayer and singing gatherings, they shared sermons by Bishop Clemens August Graf von Galen—known as the “Lion of Münster”—who publicly denounced the Nazi euthanasia program as mass murder.
Their actions did not go unnoticed. On October 26, 1941, both priests were arrested by the Gestapo, interrogated, and eventually released under strict surveillance. Their courage stands as a testament to ecclesiastical resistance in Tyrol—driven by faith, conscience, and the defense of human dignity in a time of brutality.

Blog 8 Dr. N. Pfeifauf und Dr. H. Blassnig

Blog 65 Dekanat Hall in Tirol im Widerstand

Obedience to Conscience: The Resistance of Father Franz Reinisch

Father Franz Reinisch, a Pallottine priest and steadfast advocate of Christian conscience, was the only Catholic clergyman in the Third Reich who refused to take the oath of loyalty to Adolf Hitler. For him, such an oath was irreconcilable with his faith and priestly conscience. The Nazi regime deemed his refusal an act of subversion, punishable by death. On August 21, 1942, Franz Reinisch was executed by guillotine in Brandenburg an der Havel. His courageous decision to follow the voice of conscience over the demands of power remains a powerful symbol of clerical resistance to this day.

Blog 28 Pater Franz Reinisch

Sister Angela Autsch: The Angel of Auschwitz

Sister Angela Autsch was deported to a concentration camp after protesting the dissolution of her convent. Upon arrival, she tirelessly dedicated herself to helping her fellow prisoners, particularly on the infirmary ward. Her care and compassion earned her the title "Angel of Auschwitz." Although she tragically died in an Allied air raid, she remained a lasting symbol of hope and humanity to those who shared her suffering.

Blog Schwester Angela Autsch